Showing posts with label International Transgender Day of Visibility. Show all posts
Showing posts with label International Transgender Day of Visibility. Show all posts

Thursday, April 21, 2016

Bar President Calls on Legal Fraternity to Do More for LGBT Guyanese

Commemorating the International Transgender Day of Visibility 2016 held just a few days ago, the Guyana Trans United (GTU) and the Society Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination (SASOD) in collaboration with the USAID Advancing Partners and Communities (APC) Project held a special media engagement which lead into a “Brunch Talk” forum to discuss the recent case where a male-to-female transgender person, Twinkle, was barred from attending matters in court by Magistrate Dylon Bess for cross-dressing, presenting herself in female attire. SASOD and APC have been organizing a monthly panel-discussion series on issues affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people.

Deliberate and mischievous ruling
Karen De Souza of Red Thread made it clear that the law should be just and applied equally to everyone, it should not discriminate against anyone regardless of who they are. In her opinion the Magistrate presented gender and class biases in Twinkle’s case. She further opined that the High Court judgment is problematic and deliberately been made so, “Ian Chang deliberately and mischievously left “improper purpose” undefined and that is what Magistrate Bess is using for his own biased reasoning.”

Bar President Calls on Legal Fraternity to Do More for LGBT Guyanese

Commemorating the International Transgender Day of Visibility 2016 held just a few days ago, the Guyana Trans United (GTU) and the Society Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination (SASOD) in collaboration with the USAID Advancing Partners and Communities (APC) Project held a special media engagement which lead into a “Brunch Talk” forum to discuss the recent case where a male-to-female transgender person, Twinkle, was barred from attending matters in court by Magistrate Dylon Bess for cross-dressing, presenting herself in female attire. SASOD and APC have been organizing a monthly panel-discussion series on issues affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) people.

Deliberate and mischievous ruling
Karen De Souza of Red Thread made it clear that the law should be just and applied equally to everyone, it should not discriminate against anyone regardless of who they are. In her opinion the Magistrate presented gender and class biases in Twinkle’s case. She further opined that the High Court judgment is problematic and deliberately been made so, “Ian Chang deliberately and mischievously left “improper purpose” undefined and that is what Magistrate Bess is using for his own biased reasoning.”

Wednesday, April 06, 2016

Show me the “Improper Purpose” – Transgender Woman Tells Forum

To commemorate the International Transgender Day of Visibility 2016 observed on March 31 just a few days ago, the Guyana Trans United (GTU) and the Society Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination (SASOD) held a special media engagement which lead into a “Brunch Talk” forum to discuss the recent case where a male-to-female transgender person, Twinkle,  was barred from attending matters in the Georgetown court by Magistrate Dylon Bess for “cross-dressing” by presenting herself in female attire.

Justice delayed is Justice Denied

Twinkle spoke of her experiences from the incident to the actual court hearing. GTU member Twinkle talked about transphobic hate crimes perpetuated against her. In this particular instance, she was attacked by a man because of her gender identity. After being hit in the head with a glass bottle, Twinkle defended herself against the man which caused him bodily harm and he reported this to the police. She reported that the police did not take any reports from her and although she was physically harmed, no medical report was facilitated. “The police didn’t treat me as a matter of concern. They didn’t ask for a medical or anything because they said they didn’t see any injuries but the man got taken care of,” Twinkle said.


At the court hearing, Magistrate Dylon Bess who presided refused to even acknowledge the case, asking Twinkle to change her clothing before she could present herself to his court. “I had to be rebellious. I don’t think the case mattered on how I’m dressed as a trans-woman.” Twinkle was fully dressed in female attire. “I wouldn’t change for a magistrate. I respect the Magistrate for his position as someone in the law and the Magistrate should respect me as a human being expressing my true identity.”

Even the Prosecutor warned Twinkle about how she presents in court stating that she, Twinkle, has little respect for the Court and if she was in America (The United States of) she was going to be locked up. Aside from being barred from the courtroom it was the Prosecutor that informed Twinkle that the Magistrate will not even listen to the case, despite that there were allegations were brought against her to defend. The case was subsequently dismissed while there were police officers guarding the gates to the Court to prevent Twinkle and other GTU members from entering the premises.

Tuesday, April 05, 2016

Equality before the Law for All

Twinkle, Transgender Activist & Member of GTU
March 31, 2016 (Georgetown, Guyana) Transgender persons in Guyana face grave levels of discrimination, harassment and humiliation and social exclusion in their daily lives. On Transgender Day of Visibility, the Guyana Trans United (GTU), Society Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination (SASOD) and the UWI Faculty of Law Rights Advocacy Project (U-RAP) call attention to the fundamental principle affirmed in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights that ‘all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights’.

It is the duty of judges to respect a person’s gender identity, consistent with the Constitution of Guyana which guarantees that ‘the State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or equal protection and benefit of the law’, universal principles of equality and non-discrimination under international law and regional and international standards of judicial conduct.

During the course of March 2016, in at least three separate incidents in the Magistrates Courts, transgender women have been prohibited by sitting Magistrates from attending court or appearing before the court in matters that relate to them because they have been dressed as women.

In one instance, Magistrate Dylon Bess in Georgetown alluded to section 153(xlvii) of the Summary Jurisdiction (Offences) Act which makes it an offence for any person who, ‘being a man in any public place or way, for an improper purpose, appears in female attire’. Magistrate Bess said that the law had not changed and that the defendant would not be permitted to be remain in his courtroom to answer the charges dressed as a woman.

Contrary to the Magistrate Bess’ assertions, the laws of Guyana do not prohibit a trans woman from attending court dressed as a woman. This was explicitly confirmed by the then Honourable Chief Justice, Mr. Justice Chang, in his 2013 decision in the challenge to the constitutionality of section 153(xlvii), the case of McEwan and others v The Attorney General. Individual members of GTU and SASOD as an organisation are the applicants in that case which has been appealed and is awaiting a date for a hearing before the Court of Appeal.


Friday, April 04, 2014

"Stand Against Transphobia” Photo-Exhibition at National Library until Saturday



On Monday, March 31, 2014, Guyana Trans United (GTU) and the Society Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination (SASOD) launched their “Stand Against Transphobia” Photo-Exhibition in celebration of International Transgender Day of Visibility at the National Library’s Conference Room. 


Observed globally on March 31, International Transgender Day of Visibility is a day to visibly celebrate being transgender. It’s a day to raise awareness of the discrimination faced by transgender individuals and to highlight accomplishments. It is also an important day for allies and stakeholders to show their support for transgender people. GTU and SASOD joined these global celebrations in an effort to raise awareness of the issues and showcase Guyanese transgender people through this photo-exhibition.


The “Stand Against Transphobia” Photo-Exhibition is the first photographic exhibition of transgender people in Guyana. Giving a brief overview of the photo-exhibition, photographer and curator, Ulleli Verbeke, SASOD’s Co-Chair, shared that, “each photo portrays a trans-woman and is annotated with a brief quote on their lives and accomplishments. She expressed that, “the women featured in this exhibition are fearless and I am honoured to have had the opportunity to work with each of them on this project.” She thanked them for participating and for allowing her to share their stories. 



Photographer and curator of the photo-exhibition, SASOD’s Co-Chair, Ulelli Verbeke, giving an overview of the photo-exhibition


Openly sharing about her life as a trans-woman, and highlighting some of the many acts of discrimination and human rights abuses meted out to her and many other transgender people, was trans activist and GTU member, Twinkle. She chronicled her life from the time she discovered that she was “a woman trapped in man’s body” and the discrimination she experienced from family and peers. She spoke about the many acts of stigma and discrimination experienced by other transgender Guyanese from their families, employers, healthcare workers and the general population. 




Trans activist and member of the Guyana Trans United, Twinkle giving the keynote speech


Also speaking at the photo-exhbition was Mr. Derek Lambe, in his capacity as Chargé d' Affaires for the Delegation of the European Union (EU) to Guyana, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and for the Dutch Overseas Countries and Territories. He noted that, “For the European Union, human rights and fundamental freedoms are the "silver thread" running through our actions both at home and in our external relations. The EU's position is that the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) persons are protected under existing international human rights law and that transgender, and LGBI, persons have the same rights as all other individuals — no new human rights are created for them; but neither should any be denied to them. These rights include: equality before the law, right to privacy, freedom of association, freedom of assembly, freedom of expression, right to work and the right to health. The EU, similarly to the United Nations, is committed to the principle of the universality of human rights and reaffirms that cultural, traditional or religious values do not justify any form of discrimination, including discrimination against transgender and LGBTI persons.” The European Union also encourages the Government of Guyana to repeal the laws criminalising same sex intimacy and cross-dressing, Mr. Lambe stated. “We fully support SASOD and Guyana Trans United in their efforts in this area. The EU demonstrates its support for LGBTI issues in relations with the Government, in public statements, in international fora, and also in providing funding to assist civil society organisations. The European Union Delegation in Guyana is proud to have been able to provide funding to the Equal Rights Trust and SASOD to support them in their efforts to combat discrimination and to advocate for legal reform and to address societal prejudice,” he added. He concluded that “one of the reasons for the international Transgender Day of Visibility is also to focus on all the good things in the trans community. This has been done beautifully in this excellent photographic exhibition, which gives a face to transgender Guyanese persons, both literally and symbolically. I congratulate Guyana Trans United and the Society Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination (SASOD).”




(l-r) Mr. Derek Lambe, in the capacity of Chargé d' Affaires for the Delegation of the European Union (EU) to Guyana, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and for the Dutch Overseas Countries and Territories; Trans activist and GTU member, Twinkle; Dr. Shanti Singh, Programme Manager, NAPS; Quincy McEwan, Director of Guyana Trans United & Schemel Patrick, Advocacy and Communications Officer, SASOD


The participation of transgender Guyanese in this photo-exhibition is particularly courageous in the local context where the laws criminalise cross-dressing and there have been police crackdowns against working-class transgender women. In a September 2013 decision, Chief Justice (ag.) Ian Chang ruled that cross-dressing in public is only a crime if it is done for “improper purpose.” The learned judge did not clarify what the term “improper purpose” means nor did he indicate what improper purposes gave rise to the February 2009 police crackdown against cross-dressing. SASOD and the four trans litigants are appealing this and other aspects of Chang’s decision. The notice of appeal was prepared within the 6 week deadline of the judgment and filed. The next step is now up to the Court of appeal. The court will fix what essentially a case-management date is, after which a date will be set for arguments.


At the launch cutting the ribbon declaring the “Stand Against Transphobia” Photo – Exhibition officially opened was Dr. Shanti Singh, Programme Manager at National AIDS Programme Secretariat of the Ministry of Health. Also in attendance were Canadian High Commissioner to Guyana, Dr Nicole Giles; Deputy Chief of Mission, US Embassy, Mr. Bryan Hunt; Diplomatic Attaché of the Mexican Embassy, Alejandro Martinez; Public Affairs Officer, US Embassy, Tabatha Fairclough; Chief of Party for the USAID/International Republican Institute LEAD project, Glenn Bradbury; PAHO/WHO Family and Community Advisor Dr. Rosalinda Hernandez; civil society partners and other supporters. 




Dr. Shanti Singh unveils the exhibition as Quincy McEwan, Director of Guyana Trans United looks on

Schemel Patrick, SASOD’s Advocacy and communications Officer, in her remarks noted that, “Guyana Trans United and the Society Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination aim to utilize this photo-exhibition to continue to empower transgender Guyanese to “stand against transphobia” by ‘visibilizing’ them in their own images and words.  For us, visibility is key to empowerment.”


The “Stand against Transphobia” photo-exhibition is being hosted with financial support from the Equal Rights Trust (ERT), the Delegation of the European Union to Guyana (EU) and the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS).


The “Stand Against Transphobia” photo-exhibition will be housed in the lobby of the National Library, Conference Room all week until Saturday, April 5. The National Library is opened from 9:00 to 17:00 hrs. during week days, and 9:00 to 13:00 hrs. on Saturday.



A section of the participants viewing the photo-exhibition



Related Web-Links:


Twinkle’s Keynote Address: http://sasod.blogspot.com/2014/04/international-transgender-day-of.html


Derek Lambe’s Closing Remarks:http://sasod.blogspot.com/2014/04/international-transgender-day-of_4.html


International Transgender Day of Visiblity Closing Remarks



GTU/SASOD Photo-Exhibition Launch


Closing Remarks
by Mr. Derek Lambe, Chargé d' Affaires for the Delegation of the European Union (EU) to Guyana, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, and for the Dutch Overseas Countries and Territories


31 March 2014



Dr Shanti Singh, Ms Twinkle, Ms Ulelli Verbeke, members of SASOD and Guyana Trans United, colleagues from the diplomatic corps, ladies and gentlemen.



It is a pleasure to be here on International Transgender Day of Visibility for the launch of the week-long "Stand Against Transphobia" Photo-Exhibition.



International Transgender Day of Visibility is celebrated all over the world every year, and celebrates the lives of transgender persons. The day is also used to raise awareness of issues of discrimination that they often encounter.



For the European Union, human rights and fundamental freedoms are the "silver thread" running through our actions both at home and in our external relations. The EU's position is that the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) persons are protected under existing international human rights law, and that transgender, and LGBI, persons have the same rights as all other individuals — no new human rights are created for them; but neither should any be denied to them.



The EU, similarly to the United Nations, is committed to the principle of the universality of human rights and reaffirms that cultural, traditional or religious values do not justify any form of discrimination, including discrimination against transgender and LGBI persons.



To be more specific: when speaking about the rights of transgender or LGBTI persons, we’ve always made it clear that it is not about introducing new or different rights for one group of people. It is about the same human rights being applied to every person everywhere without discrimination.



These rights include: equality before the law, right to privacy, freedom of association, freedom of assembly, freedom of expression, right to work and the right to health.



The European Union therefore encourages the Government of Guyana to repeal the laws criminalising same-sex intimacy and cross-dressing. We fully support SASOD and Guyana Trans United in their efforts in this area.



The EU demonstrates its support for LGBTI issues in relations with the Government, in public statements, in international fora, and also in providing funding to assist civil society organisations. The European Union Delegation in Guyana is proud to have been able to provide funding to the Equal Rights Trust and SASOD to support them in their efforts to combat discrimination and to advocate for legal reform and to address societal prejudice.



As well as raising awareness of the problems transgender persons face, one of the reasons for the Trans Day of Visibility is also to focus on all the good things in the trans community. This has been done beautifully in this excellent photographic exhibition, which gives a face to transgender Guyanese persons, both literally and symbolically. I congratulate Guyana Trans United and the Society Against Sexual Orientation Discrimination (SASOD).



Thank you.

International Transgender Day Of Visibility Keynote Address



International Transgender Day of Visibility
“Stand Against Transphobia”
Photo-Exhibition
March 31, 2014

National Library
Georgetown, Guyana

Keynote Address by Twinkle

Twinkle delivering the keynote address
Being a trans-woman in Guyana is challenging. I was born in 1993 with the assigned sex of male. At the age of 8, I knew that I was a girl trapped in a boy's body. Growing up knowing this was very difficult because my family was very strict and expected differently for their young boy child. Often I would change into my cousin's female clothing at nights, sleep and would wake up early to change before anyone in the home saw me. One morning I overslept and was found asleep in her clothing. I was beaten. From then I was often verbally abused and threaten to be put out of the home if I ever express my true self again.
I expressed myself only in dark places alone, away from my family and society.
At school, I adopted a male outlook and hid my identity as well as associated with the tough crew. This is because I knew how I would be treated if they knew who I really was. 
At age 15, having had no physical signs of male development, such as facial hair and voice changes as compared to my male cousins of the same age, I was taken to a doctor who prescribed testosterone. I was made to use this for 6 months.
With the treatment I developed masculine features, however inside I remained the same- female.
At age 17, I decided that I am a woman and will always be a woman. I was restricted from leaving the home. However, I went to parties, where for the first time I was free to express the inner me. This feeling of freedom was profoundly relieving, that I decided not to return home as it would have been back to a kind of prison.
I was now free to be me. Twinkle. 
As a trans-woman, I began dressing in women's clothing full time. This change brought new and different challenges, which not only affect me but every trans- woman in Guyana. Accessing public and private transportation became difficult where I was often left on the road stranded or some drivers would try to knock me over. In some instances drivers demand double and triple fares for transportation services. 
Employment opportunities are almost non-existing for trans-women, despite being qualified. This is because employers often stigmatize and fear us. They are against cross-dressing and feel that it is inappropriate and so would not employ us based on this. We need to live too, and to do that we need money, and are forced into sex work.  Doing sex work is very high risk and life threatening as there is violence from both clients and the police. There are instances where persons seek us out as clients but with the intention to rape, physically hurt and maim or even kill us.   
Healthcare providers often display negative attitudes and scorn towards us when we go to centers for medical care and treatment. This results in many trans- women feeling uncomfortable and unwanted to the extent where they refuse to access care and treatment services. Living a life filled with degradation and rejection from our loved ones, our families and society at large often finds many trans-women facing depression and suicide attempts. There are no mental health services available and often we are left to grapple with these issues alone. 
Many young trans-women suffer at the hands of their peers and teachers in school due to transphobic bullying. As a result many drop out of school. After realizing the value of education, many trans-women attempt to access education as adults. However, this is often not realized because cross-dressing is frowned upon in many institutions. Additionally, transphobic bullying is often perpetuated in these institutions by the students and educators.
Simply walking the streets is challenging where persons grope you to ascertain whether you are a “real woman or man; where verbal abuse is hurled at you; where threats are made; weapons drawn and physical violence often ensues. In many instances green lanterns meaning (beer bottles); wood; stones or anything handy are hurled along with the chorus of, "bun battie boy. Battie boy fi dead"  to harm and hurt you. In the last year alone, at least 4 trans-women were brutally murdered with no investigation to date nor anyone charged for their murders. Why does it have to be like this? Aren't we human beings too?
Complaints are often made to the police; however, they turn around and harass us, threatening to charge us for cross-dressing and buggery under the existing laws.  We are continuously denied our basic rights and are often pushed around. 
On this day, International Transgender Day of  Visibility 2014 I would also like to highlight the successes of trans women in Guyana despite the many challenges we face.  
We are still fighting to remove the laws which criminalize cross-dressing in Guyana. Last September, the Honorable Chief Justice, Ian Chang (ag) in his ruling stated that cross-dressing in a public place is an offence only if it is done for an improper purpose. There is no definition of "improper purpose" and so we are challenging this through the Court of Appeal. I am fearful for myself and other trans-women as I feel we can be picked up by the police “for an improper purpose” and prosecuted under the current laws at any time, simply because we cross-dress. 
I am fortunate to have the opportunity to highlight these issues with the hope that it will change the minds and hearts of those who discriminate against us.
It is my hope to see a Guyana where trans-women are recognized and treated equally, from childhood to adulthood. I would like a Guyana where trans-woman can access education, health, transportation, employment, police services and housing among other basic needs like everyone else. Where we are accepted by society and supported like every other Guyanese. Guyana is a diverse nation, land of six peoples, where in every race, you can find trans-women. 
Thank you.